Martha Matthews: Willie Nelson’s First Wife Explained

Martha Matthews

The name Martha Matthews appears in several historical and genealogy contexts online. But for fans of Willie Nelson, it points to one specific person — the woman he married in 1952, long before he became a country music legend.

Most people searching her name want to know the basics: who she was, when she married Nelson, how many children they had, and what happened to her later in life. This article covers all of that, while being honest about where the public record runs thin.

Who Martha Matthews Was?

Martha Matthews is not a public figure or entertainer in her own right. She is primarily identified through her connection to Willie Nelson as his first wife. Most of what is documented about her comes from entertainment biographies, genealogy-style databases, and family-history references — not independent media coverage.

IMDb’s biographical listing reports her birth name as Martha Jewel Mathews — note that the surname is spelled “Mathews,” not “Matthews.” Her reported birth date is April 3, 1936, and her reported birthplace is Corsicana, Texas. The spelling difference appears across various sources, so neither version should be treated as fully confirmed without an official record to back it up.

It is also worth clarifying that several unrelated people share this name. Search results may surface a Vermont woman named Martha Jackson Matthews, who died in 2023, or a historical 18th-century Irish figure named Martha Matthews born around 1683. Neither of those individuals is connected to Willie Nelson. When looking for information about Nelson’s first wife, the key identifiers are Texas, the 1952 marriage, and their three children together.

Her Marriage to Willie Nelson

Public biographical accounts report that Martha Matthews and Willie Nelson married in 1952. At the time, Nelson was reportedly 19 years old and Matthews was reportedly 16. These details come from biographical sources rather than verified primary records, so they should be understood as commonly reported figures, not official confirmation.

The marriage lasted roughly ten years. It ended in divorce in 1962. No reliable primary source specifies a particular reason for the split, and it would not be accurate to suggest one here.

What is clear is that both were very young when they married, and that the marriage covered the earliest years of Nelson’s career — a period when he was still working his way toward national recognition in country music.

Their Three Children

Martha Matthews and Willie Nelson had three children together. Their names, confirmed across multiple biographical sources, are:

  • Lana Nelson
  • Susie Nelson
  • William “Billy” Hugh Nelson Jr.

These three children are the main reason Martha Matthews appears in Willie Nelson’s biographical record at all. She was the mother of his first three children, which places her firmly in the opening chapter of his personal and family life.

Willie Nelson went on to have children with later partners, but those are separate relationships. Martha’s role is specific to this early period, and she should not be conflated with any of Nelson’s later wives or partners.

Her significance in the Nelson family story is relational and historical. She was not a co-performer, a business partner, or a public-facing figure in his career. She was the woman who started a family with him before any of that fame arrived.

What Is Known About Her Life After the Divorce?

Once the marriage ended in 1962, documented information about Martha Matthews becomes limited. She did not have a known public career in music, entertainment, or any other public field based on available records.

IMDb’s biographical listing reports that she went on to marry twice more — first to a man named Mickey Scott, then to a man named Charlie Andrews — and that she had additional children from those relationships. These details appear in an entertainment database listing rather than a verified archival source, so they are worth mentioning but should be treated with some caution.

What the record does not provide is much insight into what her daily life looked like after 1962. There are no well-documented accounts of her career, activities, or public presence during those years. Rather than filling that gap with speculation, it is more honest to simply acknowledge it.

She lived a private life, at least by all available accounts. That is not unusual for someone who was connected to a famous person by marriage rather than by their own public work.

Her Reported Death in 1989

Public biographical listings report that Martha Matthews died on November 29, 1989, in Austin, Texas. She was reportedly 53 years old at the time.

IMDb’s biography includes a reported cause of death, but because that detail is a sensitive medical claim that appears in an entertainment database rather than an obituary or official record, it is not repeated here as confirmed fact. The date and location of her death are the details most consistently cited across available sources.

Her death came during a period when Willie Nelson was already a well-established country music icon. She had been out of the public eye for nearly three decades by that point.

How to Read the Available Sources?

One thing worth understanding when researching Martha Matthews is the difference between source types. An IMDb biography listing or a genealogy database can be a useful starting point. But those platforms are not the same as an obituary, a court record, or a verified archive.

Details like her birth name spelling, her later marriages, and her cause of death all appear in entertainment and genealogy-style databases. That does not make them wrong, but it does mean they carry some degree of uncertainty. Responsible research treats them as leads rather than conclusions.

For anyone building a family tree or writing a biography, the most reliable path would be to cross-reference database entries against official Texas records, newspaper archives, or verified obituaries.

If you are interested in exploring more factual profiles and biographical content like this, Upward Business Daily covers a wide range of well-researched topics.

Quick Timeline: Martha Matthews

  • April 3, 1936 — Reported birth in Corsicana, Texas
  • 1952 — Marriage to Willie Nelson
  • 1952–1962 — Marriage period; three children born
  • 1962 — Divorce from Willie Nelson
  • November 29, 1989 — Reported death in Austin, Texas

Final Thoughts

Martha Matthews is not a celebrity in the traditional sense. She does not have a discography, a filmography, or a public career to point to. What she has is a documented place in the early life of one of country music’s most iconic figures.

She married Willie Nelson as a teenager, raised three children with him, and later lived a private life largely outside the public record. The information that does exist about her is worth presenting accurately, which means being upfront about both what is known and what is not.

For anyone curious about her story, the honest answer is that the public record is limited — but what it does confirm places her as an important, if quiet, figure in Willie Nelson’s family history.

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Gabrielle Quinn
I am Gabrielle Quinn, a corporate leadership coach focused on helping professionals transition from management roles into executive positions. Through my work with emerging leaders, I have seen the challenges that come with greater responsibility, including decision-making, communication, team dynamics, and adapting to new expectations. I founded Upward Business Daily to share practical insights about leadership growth and the realities of guiding teams effectively. My writing focuses on helping managers and executives build confidence, improve their leadership skills, and make thoughtful decisions in complex situations. I believe strong leadership develops through experience, consistency, self-awareness, and continuous learning.